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Chapter 28 853

Copyright © 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.

d.

D

D

H

H

hv

D

H

D

H

H

H

H

H

CH

3

CH

3

CH

3

CH

3

e.

f.

g.

hv

H H

H

3

C

H

3

C

h.

24.

Because the compound has an odd number of

p

bonds, it undergoes disrotatory ring closure under thermal

conditions and conrotatory ring closure under photochemical conditions.

In the compounds in which the two methyl substituents point in opposite directions, the substituents will

be cis in the ring-closed product when ring closure is disrotatory and trans in the ring-closed product when

ring closure is conrotatory.

In the compounds in which the two methyl substituents point in the same direction, the substituents will

be trans in the ring-closed product when ring closure is disrotatory and cis in the ring-closed product when

ring closure is conrotatory.

a.

CH

2

CH

3

CH

2

CH

3

b.

CH

2

CH

3

CH

2

CH

3

CH

3

CH

2

CH

3

CH

2

+

c.

CH

2

CH

3

CH

2

CH

3

CH

3

CH

2

CH

3

CH

2

+

d.

CH

2

CH

3

CH

2

CH

3