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354 Chapter 9

Copyright © 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.

9.

Which of the following is more reactive in an E2 reaction?

a.

CH

2

CHCH

3

Br

CH

2

CH

2

CH

2

Br

or

b.

CH

3

CH

2

CHCH

3

Br

CH

2

CHCH

2

CHCH

3

Br

or

10.

Which of the following gives the greater amount of substitution product when it reacts with a good

nucleophile/strong base?

CH

3

CBr

CH

3

CH

3

or

CH

3

CHBr

CH

3

11.

What products are obtained when (

R

)-2-bromobutane reacts with

CH

3

O

-

>

CH

3

OH

under conditions that

favor

S

N

2

>

E2

reactions? Include the configuration of the products.

12.

What alkoxide ion and what alkyl bromide should be used to synthesize the following ethers?

a.

CH

3

CH

2

COCH

2

CH

2

CH

3

CH

3

CH

3

b.

O

c.

CH

3

CH

2

OCH

3

CH

2

13.

For each of the following pairs of E2 reactions, indicate the one that occurs with the greater rate constant:

a.

CH

3

CH

2

CH

2

Cl

+

HO

or

CH

3

CHCH

3

+

_

HO

_

Cl

b.

CH

3

CH

2

CH

2

Cl

+

HO

or

CH

3

CH

2

CH

2

I

+

_

HO

_

c.

CH

3

CH

2

CH

2

Br

+

H

2

O

CH

3

CH

2

CH

2

Br

+

HO

or

_

d.

CH

3

CHCH

3

Br

CH

3

O

H

2

O/CH

3

OH

or

CH

3

CHCH

3

Br

CH

3

OH

_

CH

3

O

_

e.

CH

3

CHCH

3

Br

or

CH

3

CCH

3

CH

3

Br

+

+

HO

_

HO

_