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Chapter 17 587

Copyright © 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.

77.

At low temperatures

1

-

78

°

C

2

, the proton will be more apt to be removed from the methyl group, because

its hydrogens are the most accessible and are slightly more acidic (that is, the kinetically controlled

product will be formed).

CH

3

C

Br

O

CH

2

C

Br

O

LDA/THF

78

°

C

O

At higher temperatures

1

0

°

C

2

, the proton will be more apt to be removed from the more substituted

a

-carbon because in that way, the more stable enolate is formed (the one with the more stable double

bond). Therefore, the thermodynamically controlled product is formed.

CH

3

C

Br

O

CH

3

C

Br

O

C

O CH

3

CH

3

C

Br

O

LDA/THF

0

°

C

78.

HCH

O

HN

CH

3

CH

3

OCH

2

N

H

H C1

H

CH

3

CH

3

+

HOCH

2

N

H

1

CH

3

CH

3

+

HOCH

2

N

CH

3

CH

3

+

HB

HB

+

+

N

CH

3

CH

3

N

CH

3

CH

3

CH

2

HO

H

+

CH

2

+

OH

O

CH

2

N

CH

3

CH

3

O

CH

2

N

CH

3

CH

3

+

B

B

+