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Chapter 23 757

Copyright © 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.

pyridoxal phosphate

the coenzyme required by enzymes that catalyze certain transformations of amino

acids.

suicide inhibitor

a compound that inactivates an enzyme by undergoing part of its normal catalytic

(mechanism-based

mechanism.

inhibitor)

tetrahydrofolate (THF)

the coenzyme required by enzymes that catalyze a reaction that donates a group

containing a single carbon to its substrate.

thiamine pyrophosphate

the coenzyme required by enzymes that catalyze a reaction that transfers an acyl

(TPP)

group from one species to another.

transamination

a reaction in which an amino group is transferred from one compound to another.

transimination

the reaction of a primary amine with an imine to form a new imine and a primary

amine derived from the original imine.

vitamin

a substance needed in small amounts for normal body function that the body

cannot synthesize or cannot synthesize in adequate amounts.

vitamin

KH

2

the coenzyme required by the enzyme that catalyzes the carboxylation of glutamate

side chains.